SAC-based Ensemble Framework for Multi-view Workload Forecasting in Cloud Computing
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    Abstract:

    Accurate workload forecasting is essential for effective cloud resource management. However, existing models typically employ fixed architectures to extract sequential features from different perspectives, which limits the flexibility of combining various model structures to further improve forecasting performance. To address this limitation, a novel ensemble framework SAC-MWF is proposed based on the soft actor-critic (SAC) algorithm for multi-view workload forecasting. A set of feature sequence construction methods is developed to generate multi-view feature sequences at low computational cost from historical windows, enabling the model to focus on workload patterns from different perspectives. Subsequently, a base prediction model and several feature prediction models are trained on historical windows and their corresponding feature sequences, respectively, to capture workload dynamics from different views. Finally, the SAC algorithm is employed to integrate these models to generate the final forecast. Experimental results on three datasets demonstrate that SAC-MWF performs excellently in terms of effectiveness and computational efficiency.

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曾文瑄,应时,李田港,田相波,姜宇虹,刘虎杰,郝诗魁.云计算中基于SAC的多视角工作负载预测集成框架.软件学报,2026,37(2):563-583

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History
  • Received:August 22,2024
  • Revised:October 24,2024
  • Adopted:
  • Online: August 20,2025
  • Published: February 06,2026
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