引用本文:刘华锋,景丽萍,于剑.融合社交信息的矩阵分解推荐方法研究综述.软件学报,2018,29(2):340-362
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融合社交信息的矩阵分解推荐方法研究综述
刘华锋1,2, 景丽萍1,2, 于剑1,2
1.交通数据分析与挖掘北京市重点实验室(北京交通大学), 北京 100044;2.北京交通大学 计算机与信息技术学院, 北京 100044
摘要:
随着社交网络的发展,融合社交信息的推荐成为推荐领域中的一个研究热点.基于矩阵分解的协同过滤推荐方法(简称矩阵分解推荐方法)因其算法可扩展性好及灵活性高等诸多特点,成为研究人员在其基础之上进行社交推荐模型构建的重要原因.围绕基于矩阵分解的社交推荐模型,依据模型的构建方式对社交推荐模型进行综述.在实际数据上,对已有代表性社交推荐方法进行对比,分析各种典型社交推荐模型在不同视角下的性能(如整体用户、冷启动用户、长尾物品).最后,分析了基于矩阵分解的社交推荐模型及其求解算法存在的问题,并对未来研究方向与发展趋势进行展望.
关键词:  推荐系统  矩阵分解  社交推荐  社交网络  协同过滤
DOI:10.13328/j.cnki.jos.005391
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61370129,61375062,61632004)
Survey of Matrix Factorization Based Recommendation Methods by Integrating Social Information
LIU Hua-Feng1,2, JING Li-Ping1,2, YU Jian1,2
1.Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Data Analysis and Mining(Beijing Jiaotong University), Beijing 100044, China;2.School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing JiaoTong University, Beijing 100044, China
Abstract:
With the increasing of social network, social recommendation becomes hot research topic in recommendation systems. Matrix factorization based (MF-based) recommendation model gradually becomes the key component of social recommendation due to its high expansibility and flexibility. Thus, this paper focuses on MF-based social recommendation methods. Firstly, it reviews the existing social recommendation models according to the model construction strategies. Next, it conducts a series of experiments on real-world datasets to demonstrate the performance of different social recommendation methods from three perspectives including whole-users, cold start-users, and long-tail items. Finally, the paper analyzes the problems of MF-based social recommendation model, and discusses the possible future research directions and development trends in this research area.
Key words:  recommendation system  matrix factorization  social recommendation  social network  collaborative filtering

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