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| 一种可扩展的用户界面描述语言 |
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杜一1,2, 邓昌智1, 田丰1, 任磊3, 戴国忠1
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1.中国科学院软件研究所人机交互与智能信息处理实验室, 北京 100190;2.中国科学院研究生院信息科学与工程学院, 北京 100190;3.北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院, 北京 100191
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| 摘要: |
| 用户界面描述语言是实现模型驱动的用户界面开发的重要方式.当前的用户界面描述语言一方面在对不同物理特性的交互设备上的用户界面的描述能力不足;另一方面,缺乏可扩展性及界面描述的组成部分的可复用性.针对上述问题,设计出一种界面描述语言——E-UIDL(extensible user interface description language).该语言遵循层次化、模块化的设计原则,能够支持多设备、多通道的用户界面的描述,并通过实例说明描述语言对笔式用户界面开发、多设备界面自动生成以及自适应用户界面开发的支持,深入地阐述了E-UIDL 的特性. |
| 关键词: 用户界面描述语言 笔式用户界面 XML 模型驱动 用户界面开发 |
| DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1001.2013.04321 |
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| 基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)(2013CB329305); 国家自然科学基金(61173058, 61103096, 61202217, 61100151);国家高技术研究发展计划(863)(2012AA02A608) |
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| Extensible User Interface Description Language |
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DU Yi1,2, DENG Chang-Zhi1, TIAN Feng1, REN Lei3, DAI Guo-Zhong1
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1.Intelligence Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Software, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;2.School of Information Science and Engineering, Graduate University, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;3.School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, BeiHang University, Beijing 100191, China
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| Abstract: |
| In model-driven approaches, user interface description languages (UIDL) often existed as the model and played an important role in the user interface development process. With the increase of the scale of software and the appearance novel devices and interaction techniques, user interface have changed greatly. Former UIDLs did not perform well in the support of new interaction paradigm. Because of this, the study proposes an extensible UIDL: E-UIDL. This UIDL follows several roles such as hierarchy and modularity. It can support the description of pen based user interfaces and multi-device user interfaces. This paper describes the features of E-UIDL in depth. |
| Key words: user interface description language pen-based user interface XML model driven user interface development |