引用本文:吕绍和,王晓东,周兴铭.相继干扰消除的无线网络中的调度性能分析.软件学报,2012,23(5):1233-1247
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相继干扰消除的无线网络中的调度性能分析
吕绍和, 王晓东, 周兴铭
国防科学技术大学 计算机学院 并行与分布处理国家重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410073
摘要:
研究了支持相继干扰消除(successive interference cancellation,简称SIC)的无线网络中链路调度算法的设计与分析.首先,为刻画SIC 的顺序检测特性,提出M-level 非累积干扰模型与有序累积干扰模型.然后,由于两种模型下的调度均为NP-hard 问题,研究了近似调度的性能:(1) 给出了一种工作于有序累积干扰模型的调度机制,其近似比为O(g),其中,g 为网络的链路多样性指数;(2) 给出了一种工作于M-level 非累积干扰模型的调度机制,其近似比为常数.最后,通过仿真实验考察了SIC 对调度性能的影响.
关键词:  多包接收  相继干扰消除  链路调度  近似算法
DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1001.2012.04062
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61070203)
Analysis of Scheduling Performance in Wireless Networks with Successive Interference Cancellation
Lü Shao-He, WANG Xiao-Dong, ZHOU Xing-Ming
National Key Laboratory of Parallel and Distributed Processing, College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract:
This paper focuses on link scheduling in a wireless network with successive interference cancellation (SIC), and proposes a multi-level protocol model and an order-aware physical model to characterize the impact of SIC. As link scheduling in a wireless network with SIC is NP-hard, the study resorts to an approximate solution: (1) under the order-aware physical model, the study presents a scheduling scheme such that the approximation ratio is O(g), where g is the link diversity factor; (2) under the multi-level protocol model, the study presents an efficient scheduling scheme such that the approximation ratio is a constant. Finally, this study uses extensive simulations to investigate the impact of SIC on the scheduling performance in practice.
Key words:  multipacket reception  successive interference cancellation  link scheduling  approximation algorithm