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| 基于问题框架的需求建模:一种本体制导的方法 |
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陈小红1,2, 尹斌1,2, 金芝1,3
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1.中国科学院 数学与系统科学研究院,北京 100190;2.中国科学院 研究生院,北京 100049;3.高可信软件技术教育部重点实验室(北京大学),北京 100871
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| 摘要: |
| 在深入研究问题框架方法的基础上,抽取并构建了一个问题框架本体,以概念化基于问题框架的需求建模,设计了一个本体制导的基于问题框架方法的需求建模过程,为需求分析员提供建模指导并规范其建模活动.最后,通过案例展示整个本体制导的建模过程. |
| 关键词: 问题框架方法 需求建模 问题框架本体 建模过程 |
| DOI：10.3724/SP.J.1001.2011.03755 |
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| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(90818026); 国家杰出青年基金(60625204); 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)(2009CB320701) |
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| Ontology-Guided Requirements Modeling Based on Problem Frames Approach |
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CHEN Xiao-Hong1,2, YIN Bin1,2, JIN Zhi1,3
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1.Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;2.Graduate University, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3.Key Laboratory of High Confidence Software Technologies (Peking University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100871, China
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| Abstract: |
| On the basis of intensive study of the problem frames (PF) approach, this paper extracts and develops an ontology for conceptualizing the requirements model of the PF approach and designs an ontology-guided modeling process. The aim is to present the analysts with a modeling guide and with standard the modeling activities. Finally, a case study has been given to illustrate the whole process. |
| Key words: problem frame approach requirement modeling problem frame ontology modeling process |
