| 摘要: |
| 概念设计过程使用了多种图表来表示设计概念以及构建功能结构.将手绘草图作为设计者之间的一种通信语言引入到异地同步协同概念设计过程,提出了基于手绘草图的协同图表绘制多agent 系统,包含草图交互、草图识别、通信、协调等多个agent.讨论了各agent 之间的通信机制以及主要agent 的实现策略,包括草图识别以及语义一致性维护策略.将系统应用到协同流程图绘制领域,运行结果表明,该工具能够改善人机交互模式,促进多用户之间的交流和协作. |
| 关键词: 计算机支持的协同工作 概念设计 协同图表绘制 基于草图的用户界面 |
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| 基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.69903006, 60373065, 60721002 (国家自然科学基金); the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of the Ministry of Education of China under Grant No.NCET-04-0460(国家教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划); the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China under GrantNo.2007AA01Z334 (国家高技术研究发展计划(863)) |
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| A Sketch-Based Cooperative Diagramming Tool for Conceptual Design |
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JIANG Wei,SUN Zheng-Xing
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| Abstract: |
| Diagrams are used for representing design concepts and constructing function structure in the stage of conceptual design. This paper considers sketches as the language of communication in cooperative conceptual design and presents a tool that enables distributed participants to cooperatively construct diagrams in the form of freehand sketches. The tool is designed and implemented as a multi-agent system, which contains a set of agents to fulfill the requirements, including sketch-based interaction, sketch recognition, communication and coordination. The operating strategies of these agents are also addressed, including communication between agents, sketch recognition algorithm, and semantic consistency maintenance. The proposed approach is implemented in cooperative flowchart drawing. |
| Key words: computer supported cooperative work conceptual design cooperative diagramming sketch-based user interface |