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| 网络流量的有效测量方法分析 |
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刘湘辉1, 殷建平1, 唐乐乐1, 赵建民2
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1.国防科学技术大学,计算机学院,湖南,长沙,410073;2.浙江师范大学,计算机学院,浙江,金华,321004
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| 摘要: |
| 把网络流量的有效测量问题抽象为求给定图G=(V,E)的最小弱顶点覆盖集的问题.给出了一个求最小弱顶点覆盖集的近似算法,并证明了该算法具有比界2(lnd+1),其中d是图G中顶点的最大度.指出了该算法的时间复杂性为O(|V|2). |
| 关键词: 弱顶点覆盖 NP难的 近似算法 流守恒 |
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| 基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.69933030 (国家自然科学基金) |
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| Analysis of Efficient Monitoring Method for the Network Flow |
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LIU Xiang-Hui,YIN Jian-Ping,TANG Le-Le,ZHAO Jian-Min
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| Abstract: |
| In this paper, the problem of efficient monitoring for the network flow is regarded as the problem to find out the minimum weak vertex cover set for a given graph G=(V,E). An approximation algorithm is presented. It is proved that the algorithm has a ratio bound of 2(lnd+1), where d is the maximum degree of the vertices in graph G. It is showed that the running time of the algorithm is O(|V|2). |
| Key words: weak vertex cover NP-hard approximation algorithm flow conservation |