引用本文:刘湘辉,殷建平,唐乐乐,赵建民.网络流量的有效测量方法分析.软件学报,2003,14(2):300-304
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网络流量的有效测量方法分析
刘湘辉1, 殷建平1, 唐乐乐1, 赵建民2
1.国防科学技术大学,计算机学院,湖南,长沙,410073;2.浙江师范大学,计算机学院,浙江,金华,321004
摘要:
把网络流量的有效测量问题抽象为求给定图G=(V,E)的最小弱顶点覆盖集的问题.给出了一个求最小弱顶点覆盖集的近似算法,并证明了该算法具有比界2(lnd+1),其中d是图G中顶点的最大度.指出了该算法的时间复杂性为O(|V|2).
关键词:  弱顶点覆盖  NP难的  近似算法  流守恒
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.69933030 (国家自然科学基金)
Analysis of Efficient Monitoring Method for the Network Flow
LIU Xiang-Hui,YIN Jian-Ping,TANG Le-Le,ZHAO Jian-Min
Abstract:
In this paper, the problem of efficient monitoring for the network flow is regarded as the problem to find out the minimum weak vertex cover set for a given graph G=(V,E). An approximation algorithm is presented. It is proved that the algorithm has a ratio bound of 2(lnd+1), where d is the maximum degree of the vertices in graph G. It is showed that the running time of the algorithm is O(|V|2).
Key words:  weak vertex cover  NP-hard  approximation algorithm  flow conservation