引用本文:栾峻峰,朱大铭,马绍汉.目标序列部分确定的翻转距离星树问题.软件学报,2003,14(2):183-189
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目标序列部分确定的翻转距离星树问题
栾峻峰1, 朱大铭1, 马绍汉1
山东大学,计算机科学与技术学院,山东,济南,250100
摘要:
讨论翻转距离星树问题,将3SAT问题归约到目标序列部分固定的翻转距离星树问题,证明实例中当有向符号序列个数为3时,若目标序列符号顺序固定,且有部分符号方向给定,则只确定其余符号方向以使得目标序列与已知3条给定序列翻转距离之和最小所对应的翻转距离星树问题也是NP-难解问题.同时,还给出了该问题的多项式时间近似算法.
关键词:  算法  计算复杂性  进化树  基因组  翻转距离
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:
A Problem of Reversal Distance on Star-Tree with Object Partially Fixed
LUAN Jun-Feng,ZHU Da-Ming,MA Shao-Han
Abstract:
A problem of reversal distance on star-tree is discussed. The problem of 3SAT is induced to the problem of the reversal distance on star-tree with object partially fixed. The fact desribed below is proved, it is still NP-hard to solve the problem of reversal distance on star-tree in which only need to decide the signs of the other symbols to minimizing the sum of distance between object and the given sequences. A polynomial approximation algorithm for the problem is given.
Key words:  algorithm  computational complexity  evolutionary tree  genome  reversal distance