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| 多Agent多问题协商模型 |
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王立春1,2, 陈世福1,2
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1.南京大学,计算机科学与技术系,江苏,南京,210093;2.南京大学,计算机软件新技术国家重点实验室,江苏,南京,210093
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| 摘要: |
| 在多agent环境中,协商是多agent系统能够成功运转的关键.根据参与协商agent的数目和协商问题的数目,多agent环境中的协商可以分为双边-单问题协商、双边-多问题协商、多边-单问题协商、多边-多问题协商.前3种协商是多边-多问题协商在不同维上的简化.利用协商-协商过程-协商线程的概念建立了一个多边-多问题协商模型MMN(multi-agent multi-issue negotiation).该模型通过提供一个灵活的协商协议支持多agent环境中的不同协商形式,并且支持agent在协商过程中的学习. |
| 关键词: 多agent系统 多问题协商 协商协议 |
| DOI: |
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| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(69905001);国家教育部博士点基金资助项目(97028428) |
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| A Multi-Agent Multi-Issue Negotiation Model |
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WANG Li-chun,CHEN Shi-fu
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| Abstract: |
| Negotiation is a key issue for success application of multi-agent technology. According to the number of agents and the number of issues, negotiation in multi-agent environment can be classified as bilateral-single issue negotiation, bilateral-multi-issue negotiation, multi-lateral-single issue negotiation, and multi-lateral-multi-issue negotiation. The previous three scenarios are the simple forms of the multi-lateral-multi-issue negotiation. A multi-lateral-multi-issue negotiation model is provided to divide negotiation into processes,which are further divided into threads.The model defines a flexible negotiation protocol,which makes it easy to support differet negotiation scenarios.And the model also supports the learning capability of participating agents. |
| Key words: multi-agent system multi-issue negotiation negotiation protocol |