引用本文:经彤,洪先龙,蔡懿慈,鲍海云,许静宇.性能驱动总体布线的关键技术及研究进展.软件学报,2001,12(5):677-688
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性能驱动总体布线的关键技术及研究进展
经彤1, 洪先龙1, 蔡懿慈1, 鲍海云1, 许静宇1
清华大学计算机科学与技术系,北京 100084
摘要:
在计算机软件领域,超大规模集成电路技术的迅猛发展迫切需要高性能CAD工具——电子设计自动化(EDA)软件工具的支持.与物理设计相关的CAD技术称为布图设计,总体布线是布图设计中一个极为重要的环节.目前,在深亚微米、超深亚微米工艺下的超大规模、甚大规模集成电路设计中,性能驱动总体布线算法已成为布图设计中的一个国际研究热点.针对这一热点,分析了性能驱动总体布线算法研究中亟待解决的关键技术,并详细阐述了国内外的重要相关研究工作进展情况.
关键词:  总体布线  甚大规模集成电路  超深亚微米工艺  时延  串扰.
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基金项目:中国博士后科学基金资助项目([2000]23);国家重点基础研究发展规划973资助项目(G1998030411);国家自然科学基金资助项目(69776027)
The Key Technologies and Related Research Work of Performance-Driven Global Routing
JING Tong,HONG Xian long,CAI Yi ci,BAO Hai yun,XU Jing yu
Abstract:
During recent years, the VLSI technology has advanced profoundly, which is in urgent need of strong support from high performance integrated circuit (IC) CAD tools, that is, electrical design automation (EDA) software environment. The technology of VLSI computer aided physical design is called layout design. Global routing is a significant part of layout design. With progress in VLSI, ultra large scale integrated circuits (ULSI) deep submicron (DSM) and very deep submicron (VDSM) technology, many new problems need to be solved in global routing. To solve these problems, many methods in global routing have been proposed to improve the chip performance. Performance-Driven global routing technology has been an active area of research. As a result, the key technologies to be studied urgently in performance-driven global routing are analyzed in detail in this paper. The corresponding research work and the important results in this reserch field are also given.
Key words:  global routing  ultra large scale integrated circuits (ULSI)  very deep submicron (VDSM)  timing  crosstalk

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