| 摘要: |
| 面向作业的调度(job oriented scheduling,简称JOS)在实际作业车间(job shop)调度中得到普遍的应用,它的基本思想是将作业一个个地安排到工作机器上.该文提出了一种基于计算机JOS系统的快速调度算法,该算法指定作业操作的可行调度起始和结束时间以正排工序或逆排工序方式将它们安排到有限能力的工作机器上.通过记录和修改每一机器有效时间槽的办法来减少操作在每一机器上搜索可行时间槽的时间,从而大大提高了计算效率.实际系统应用表明,此算法对于大规模调度具有很强的优越性. |
| 关键词: Job oriented scheduling(JOS),启发式算法,时间槽,Job Shop调度. |
| DOI: |
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| 基金项目:本文研究得到国家自然科学基金资助。 |
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| A Fast Job Oriented Scheduling Algorithm |
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HUANG Qi-chun,CHEN Qi,YU Rui-zhao
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| Abstract: |
| Job oriented scheduling (JOS) has been the most commonly used technique in actual job shop scheduling. It loads jobs one by one onto machines. In this paper, the authors present a fast scheduling algorithm of computer-based JOS system, the algorithm assigns feasible schedule start and finish times to the operations of a job by loading them forward or backward onto the capacity constrained machines. The computation time to find the feasible time slot on the machine is reduced by log and modify each machine’s feasible time slot. Thus, the computational efficiency is substantially improved. Experimental testing shows that the algorithm has significant merits for large size problems. |
| Key words: Job oriented scheduling (JOS), heuristics algorithm, time slot, job shop scheduling. |